Activities to Help Students Improve Fine Motor Skills

Fine motor skills are an important part of childhood development. As students grow and learn, these skills grow with them, allowing them to be more independent and participate in activities with their classmates.

Teachers and administrators in schools can help students improve their fine motor skills through classroom activities with the help of therapists who work alongside Pediatric Therapeutic Services (PTS).

What Are Fine Motor Skills?

Fine motor skills are the coordination and movement of small muscles in the body. The fingers and hands are often the focus of fine motor skills exercises and treatments because we do so much with our hands. Fine motor skills help many people with functioning independently; they help with eating, dressing, writing, and other activities.

PTS understands how important fine motor skills are to performance in schools, and that’s why we offer Tier 1 support for students. This is the first tier in our Multi-Tiered Systems of Support (MTSS) approach, which is designed to enhance the effectiveness of teachers while in the classroom.

Tier 1 offers support services for all students in a general education classroom, so they can further develop necessary skills, such as fine motor skills. The therapists who work alongside us can help ensure that students grasp the activities that enhance their fine motor skills and that every student is receiving attention.

Activities That Improve Students’ Fine Motor Skills

Fine motor skill activities can be broken up into three main categories: grasping, manipulating, and hand-eye coordination.

Each of these categories needs to be practiced in order to improve, and it’s something you can do right in your classroom. Below are some exercises you can incorporate into your lessons.

Sidewalk Chalk Art

Sidewalk chalk is a great way to encourage children to use their fine motor skills. The chalk itself is inexpensive, and it gives kids a chance to express themselves during the school day. Drawing on the sidewalk builds finger and hand strength while improving hand-eye coordination.

Threading and Lacing with Beads

Threading and lacing with large beads, letters, and other craft materials can help children with their fine motor skills. Begin with larger beads and objects and work toward smaller sizes once the children improve.

Threading and lacing beads can even become an art project students can share with friends or family once completed!

Sticker Line Up

Classroom decoration can become part of your students’ fine motor skill activities. A sticker lineup just requires some paper, a marker, tape, and some stickers. Tape the piece of paper down that you want the child to work on, and then draw a line with different shapes and swirls.

Ask your student to place stickers along the line you’ve drawn. As the child places the stickers, they improve their hand-eye coordination and grasping skills. Add it to the classroom’s decorations when full of colorful stickers!

Sorting Activities

Sorting activities can help children improve their hand-eye coordination and finger strength. It also comes with the added bonus of helping kids learn to identify different items.

Ask a child to sort and group objects like coins or multi-colored beads into proper boxes/containers. You can also use jumbo tweezers to make picking the items up more challenging and encourage them to use a specific grip for practice, like the pincer grip. This is the same grip used for holding a pencil.

Provide Your Students With the Care They Need to Improve Their Fine Motor Skills

Your students can improve their fine motor skills with the help of occupational and physical therapists who work alongside PTS in schools. PTS Tier 1 supports proactively offering services to all students to ensure they get the skills they need to thrive at school. Contact us to learn more about partnering your school with PTS.